Report immediate threats to the safety and well-being of any community member, including medical emergency, substance poisoning, or violence by calling 9-1-1.
Homelessness is becoming more visible in our City as well as many others across North America. Increased cost of living, poor mental health, addiction and lack of support systems and affordable housing have amplified homelessness.
As a lower tier municipality, the City of St. Catharines is not responsible for social services such as housing, shelter and homelessness. These responsibilities belong to the Niagara Region, which provides a full array of programs and services relating to housing and homelessness.
People concerned about encampments or unsheltered individuals should call 211 to connect with the Niagara Assertive Street Outreach (NASO) who actively engages with individuals who are experiencing unsheltered homelessness across the entire Niagara Region. Outreach workers help to transition individuals to safer and more appropriate accommodations. Unsheltered homeless individuals can also call 211 to be connected with supports.
Frequently Asked Questions
I am concerned about someone experience homelessness. What should I do?
We ask residents to call 211 to connect with Niagara Assertive Street Outreach (NASO). Trained outreach workers actively engage with individuals experiencing homelessness to promote, connect, and coordinate access to a range of supports available across Niagara's Homeless-Serving System, including emergency shelter, housing and support services.
211 will transfer your call to a voicemail box that is immediately dispatched to the NASO team to coordinate and action appropriately. Messages can be left 24 hours a day, seven days a week
Leave a Voicemail with the following details
Reason for calling (i.e. I’m calling to report an encampment or someone living unsheltered)
Location of individuals (including address, intersection and landmarks)
Description of individuals (if available)
General concerns
A name and number that you can be reached at incase NASO has more questions
What happens after calling 211?
Trained Outreach workers from NASO attend the site and respond directly to an individual’s unique needs by bringing coordinated services from across the Homeless-Serving System to the individual. Outreach workers help them transition to safer and appropriate accommodations.
I have witnessed illegal activity, or I am a victim of crime. What should I do?
If an emergency, call 911. To report a crime that is NOT an emergency, contact the Niagara Regional Police Service (NRPS) at 905.688.4111 or the toll-free number is 1.888.668.3911. You can also report a crime online via the NRPS website.
Regardless of the crime, it is important to report any illegal activity to NRPS. This assists in identifying areas requiring police services and aids in investigating ongoing / repeat crime.
It is important to note that not all individuals living unsheltered commit crimes or are addicted to substances.
I feel unsafe with encampments and individuals living unsheltered. What do I do?
Individuals living unsheltered or in encampments are part of our community and the goal is to connect individuals with the appropriate support services. If you witness people living rough, please call 211 and ask to leave a voicemail for NASO as outlined above.
I have witnessed a fire or propane tanks at an encampment. Who do I call?
If you witness propane tanks at an encampment site, please call 905.684.4311 to have the St. Catharines Fire Services Department attend. If there is a fire where there is immediate danger or threat to safety, please call 911.
What does Niagara Assertive Street Outreach (NASO) do?
NASO is an evidence-based, housing-focused program within the Niagara Region which:
Engages with people living in the rough to create pathways into housing
Provides standardized intake, triage and assessment to measure a person's vulnerability and help to identify appropriate housing resources
Minimizes the harmful effects of living unsheltered while working towards long-term housing solutions
Delivers case coordination along with government and non-profit organizations to support those who may be reluctant to use traditional services
Provides an intensive and coordinated team approach to identify and work towards personal goals
What is the City doing to address housing and homelessness?
As a lower tier municipality, the City of St. Catharines is not responsible for social services such as housing, shelter and homelessness. These responsibilities belong to the Niagara Region, adding further layers and making it challenging for the City to provide meaningful support without the authority, skills and resources. The Niagara Region offers a full array of programs and services related to housing and homelessness.
Below is a summary of some the steps the City has taken to support the unsheltered population:
City staff meet weekly with community partners such as NRPS, Positive Living, Niagara Region and NASO to assess social issues and needs of individuals living rough.
In 2023, Council approved 29 Riordon Street as the location for a year-round, 24/7, housing-focused, emergency homeless shelter (adding unit capacity and replacing seasonal shelter offerings). More information about the Regionally operated shelter can be found at Temporary Housing Shelter at 29 Riordon St. in St. Catharines - Niagara Region, Ontario. Contact Niagara Region directly with questions and concerns about the Riordon Lot Shelter at homelessness@niagararegion.ca.
The City, Niagara Region, and Niagara Regional Housing (NRH) worked in partnership to create a plan to turn the City’s old recreation building at 320 Geneva St, into 80 units of supportive and affordable housing. Residents will have their own room, kitchenette, shower, easy access to medical care and various other supports.
In 2023, the City hired a Community Outreach Coordinator to serve as the primary liaison for social service partners in the Niagara Region. This role involves linking individuals living rough with appropriate services and coordinates encampment site support through a process that recognizes previous legal court rulings, provides options for individuals to shelter, is mindful of the health and safety of those within and around encampments, and allows sufficient time for individuals to collect belongings.
In July 2023, the City held a telephone townhall specifically around the topic of homelessness and creating safe spaces for all in our community. This was an open public event, including outreach to individuals living rough and shelters to ensure participation. The event included the Mayor, Niagara Region homelessness Services, NRPS, NASO and Public Health to answer questions and gather information on how to best address this concerning issue. The recording can be found on the City's website.
Annually, City officials attend the Association of Municipalities Ontario (AMO) conference where opportunities exist to meet with Ontario Ministers to discuss challenges that municipalities are facing. For the past several years, the City has been advocating to the Provincial Government for more support around affordable housing, addiction and mental health.
In 2017, the City of St. Catharines began moving forward with a Housing Action Plan. Council received a detailed report with 41 potential policy tools and actions the City can use to support affordable housing. View the City of St. Catharines Housing Action Plan
The City’s Zoning Bylaw and Official Plan support intensification within the urban boundary, seek a balance in housing tenure and a mix of housing types thereby increasing the supply of affordable housing for low to moderate income households. The Official Plan sets a target of 30% of all new housing units constructed over the long term to consist of affordable housing units.
Affordable housing is one of the four pillars of the City’s Community Improvement Plan (2020CIP). Financial incentives are evaluated, in part, based on the percentage of affordable units to be built. Additionally, projects that include a minimum 30 per cent affordable rental dwelling units are eligible for a greater incentive rebate.
In January 2024, the City secured an investment of $25.7 million to boost housing supply in the city. The funding is through the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation’s (CMHC) Housing Accelerator Fund (HAF), a $4-billion initiative that offers financial support to local governments for expediting the development of new housing units. THe HAF action plan includes initiatives aimed at promoting housing diversity and affordability and incentivize accessibility initiatives throughout the city.
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